Skip to main content

Table 6 Stepwise regression results of the effects of selected characteristics on C-section: Private & Public hospitals

From: Caesarean delivery and its correlates in Northern Region of Bangladesh: application of logistic regression and cox proportional hazard model

Results of logistic regression by stepwise selection

Most influential variables among selected variables

Private hospital

Most influential variables among selected variables

Public hospital

Odds ratio [Exp (β)]

95 % CI

Odds ratio [Exp (β)]

95 % CI

Prolonged Labour

  

Prolonged Labour

  

(No)

1.00

 

(No)

1.00

 

Yes

0.03*

0.01–0.08

Yes

0.21*

0.11–0.27

Length of Baby: cm

  

Previous C-section

  

(<45)

1.00

 

(No)

1.000

 

45+

0.17*

0.03–0.41

Yes

7.74*

4.12–9.36

Residence

  

Mother’s Education

  

(Rural)

1.00

 

(Primary and below)

1.00

 

Urban

4.07*

1.31–10.11

Secondary

1.43

1.10–2.73

   

Higher

2.59*

1.82–5.93

Order of Birth

     

(1)

1.00

    

2

0.89*

0.23–1.21

Constant

0.36*

0.12–1.67

3+

0.23*

0.12–1.54

   

Constant

8.64*

2.54–16.82

   

Results of Cox’s regression by stepwise selection

Most influential variables among selected variables

Private hospital

Most influential variables among selected variables

Public hospital

Hazard ratio [Exp (β)]

95 % CI

Hazard ratio [Exp (β)]

95 % CI

Mother’s Age: years

  

Mother’s Age: years

  

(<20)

1.00

 

(<20)

1.00

 

20–24

1.04*

0.57–2.14

20–24

1.37*

0.65–2.36

25–29

1.31*

0.45–2.21

25–29

2.17*

1.15–3.87

30+

2.25*

1.20–4.12

30+

2.57*

1.36–4.13

Age at Marriage: years

  

Age at Marriage: years

  

(<18)

1.00

 

(<18)

1.00

 

18–22

1.67*

1.02–3.25

18–22

0.61*

0.32–1.19

23+

2.35*

1.26–4.36

23+

1.21*

0.49–2.58

Order of Birth

  

Order of Birth

  

(1)

1.00

 

(1)

1.00

 

2

0.38*

0.04–1.13

2

0.65*

0.13–1.21

3+

0.23*

0.11–1.10

3+

0.41*

0.18–1.20

Fetal Distress

 

Fetal Distress

  

(No)

Not found

(No)

1.00

 

Yes

 

Yes

1.51*

0.84–3.10

  1. * P < 0.05, significant risk factors in the model; CI = confidence interval; parentheses indicate the reference categories