Table 3 Maternal and perinatal complications related to maternal hyperglycemia
Complications | Hyperglycemia (N = 31) | Non-hyperglycemia (N = 69) | Relative risk | 95 % CI | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Maternal complications | |||||
Perineal tears | 4 | 6 | 1.48 | 0.45–4.89 | 0.52 |
Caesarian section | 6 | 8 | 1.67 | 0.63–4.40 | 0.30 |
Instrumental delivery | 2 | 0 | 10.93 | 0.54–221.33 | 0.11 |
Post-partum hemorrhage | 1 | 0 | 6.56 | 0.27–156.74 | 0.24 |
Perinatal complications | |||||
Macrosomia | 12 | 3 | 8.90 | 2.70–29.32 | <0.001 |
Intrauterine death | 3 | 0 | 15.31 | 0.81–287.79 | 0.06 |
Premature delivery | 4 | 8 | 1.11 | 0.36–3.42 | 0.85 |
Respiratory distress | 2 | 0 | 10.93 | 0.54–221.33 | 0.11 |
Rapid neonatal death | 0 | 1 | 0.72 | 0.03–17.41 | 0.84 |
Intrapartum death | 0 | 1 | 0.72 | 0.03–17.41 | 0.84 |