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Table 5 Classification of disease based on ICD (WHO, 2012)

From: Emerging trends and patterns of self-reported morbidity in India: Evidence from three rounds of national sample survey

1995(52nd)

2004(60th)

2014(71st)

Infectious Disease

  Diarrhoea/ dysentery

Diarrhoea/ dysentery

Fever with loss of consciousness or altered consciousness

  Tetanus

Gastritis/gastric or peptic ulcer

Fever with rash/ eruptive lesions

  Diphtheria

Worm infestation

Fever due to Diphtheria, Whooping cough

  Whooping Cough

Amoebiosis

Tuberculosis

  Meningitis and Viral Encephalitis

Tuberculosis

Filariasis

  Chicken pox

Diseases of skin

Tetanus

  Measles/German Measles

Sexually transmitted diseases(STD)

HIV/AIDS

  Mumps

Malaria

Other sexually transmitted diseases

  Acute respiratory infection (Including pneumonia)

Eruptive

Diarrheas/ dysentery etc.

  Chronic Ameobiosis

Mumps

Worms infestation

  Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Diphtheria

Discomfort/pain in the eye with redness or swellings/ boils

 

Whooping cough

Acute upper respiratory infections (cold, runny nose etc.)

  Sexually transmitted diseases

Tetanus

Cough with sputum with or without fever and NOT diagnosed as TB

  Guinea Worm

Filariasis/Elephantiasis

Skin infection (boil, abscess, itching)

  Filariasis (elephantiasis)

  

  gastritis/hyper-acidity gastric/peptic ulcer

  

Cardio Vascular Disease

  Heart failure

Heart disease

Stroke/ hemiplegia

  diseases of heart

Hypertension

Hypertension

  high/low blood pressure

Heart disease: Chest pain, breathlessness, Cardio-vascular diseases

Non communicable Disease

  Cerebral Stroke

Hepatitis/Jaundice

Jaundice

  Cough and Acute bronchitis

Respiratory including ear

Cancer

  Ailment relating to pregnancy & child birth

Bronchial asthma

Anaemia (any cause)

  Jaundice

Diseases of kidney/urinary system

Bleeding disorders

  Cancer

Prostatic disorders

Diabetes

  Other tumours

Gynaecological disorders

Under-nutrition

  (General debility) Anemia

Neurological disorders

Goitre and other diseases of the thyroid

  Goitre & thyroid disorders

Psychiatric disorders

Others (including obesity), High Cholesterol

  diabetes

Conjunctivitis

Cataract

  beri beri

Glaucoma

Glaucoma

  rickets

Cataract

Earache with discharge/bleeding from ear/ infections

  other malnutrition diseases

Goitre

Bronchial asthma etc.

  epilepsy

Diabetes mellitus

abnormality in urination

  other diseases of nerves

Under-nutrition

Pelvic region/reproductive tract infection

  piles

Anaemia

Change/irregularity in menstrual cycle

  diseases of kidney/urinary system

Cancer and other tumours

Pregnancy with complications before or during labour

  prostrate disorder

 

Complications in mother after birth of child

  

Illness in the newborn/ sick newborn

Disability Disease

  Diseases of eye

Disorders of joints and bones

Mental retardation

  Acute diseases of ear

Locomotor

Mental disorders

  Diseases of mouth, teeth and gum

Visual including blindness (excluding cataract)

Headache

  Injury due to accident and violence

Speech

Seizures or known epilepsy

  mental and behavioural disorder

Hearing

Weakness in limb muscles and difficulty in movements

  visual disability (other than cataract)

Diseases of Mouth/Teeth/Gum

Others including Impaired cognition, memory loss, confusion

  cataract

Accidents/Injuries/Burns/Fractures/Poisoning

Decreased vision

  other diseases of eye

 

Others (including disorders of eye movements)

  hearing disability

 

Decreased hearing or loss of hearing

  other diseases of ear

 

Diseases of mouth/teeth/gums

  speech disability

 

Joint or bone disease/ pain or swelling in any of the joints

  diseases of mouth, teeth and gum

 

Back or body aches

  hydrocele

 

Accidental injury, road traffic accidents and falls

  pains in joints

 

Accidental drowning and submersion

  other disorder of bones and joints

 

Burns and corrosions

  locomotor disability

 

Poisoning

  other congenital deformities (excluding disability)

 

Intentional self-harm

  

Assault

Others Disease

  Fever of Short duration

Fever of unknown origin

All other fevers(Includes malaria, typhoid and fevers of unknown origin,)

  other diagnosed ailment (of less than 30 days)

Other diagnosed ailments

Pain in abdomen: Gastric and peptic ulcers/ acid reflux/ acute abdomen

  Undiagnosed ailment (of less than 30 days)

Other undiagnosed ailments

Lump or fluid in abdomen or scrotum

  other diagnosed ailment (of more than 30 days)

 

Gastrointestinal bleeding

  Undiagnosed ailment (of more than 30 days)

 

Contact with venomous/harm-causing animals and plants

  

Symptom not fitting into any of above categories

  

Could not even state the main symptom