Total OPE1 | Expenditure on medicine1 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient | P value | Coefficient | P value | |
Illness type | ||||
Non-priority2 | Ref | Ref | ||
Priority3 | 0.20 | < 0.000 | 0.12 | < 0.000 |
Provider type | ||||
Untrained | Ref | Ref | ||
Public trained | 0.90 | < 0.000 | 0.48 | < 0.000 |
Private trained | 1.77 | < 0.000 | 0.70 | < 0.000 |
Non-government organization | − 0.24 | 0.157 | − 0.30 | 0.061 |
Mother’s education | ||||
No education | Ref | Ref | ||
Primary incomplete (1–4 years) | − 0.01 | 0.719 | 0.01 | 0.806 |
Primary complete (5 years) | 0.05 | 0.218 | 0.03 | 0.391 |
Secondary incomplete (6–9 years) | 0.19 | < 0.000 | 0.06 | 0.101 |
Secondary complete or higher (10+ years) | 0.19 | < 0.05 | 0.16 | < 0.05 |
Wealth quintiles | ||||
Poorest | Ref | Ref | ||
Second | − 0.01 | 0.817 | 0.01 | 0.810 |
Middle | − 0.05 | 0.215 | − 0.02 | 0.592 |
Fourth | − 0.04 | 0.327 | 0.01 | 0.801 |
Highest | − 0.08 | 0.079 | − 0.02 | 0.678 |
Location of household | ||||
Plain land | Ref | Ref | ||
Hard-to-reach areas | 0.20 | < 0.000 | 0.10 | < 0.001 |
Increase of expenditure from 2009 to 2012 | ||||
2009 | Ref | Ref | ||
2012 | 0.85 | < 0.000 | 0.22 | < 0.000 |
Area | ||||
Comparison | Ref | Ref | ||
Intervention | 0.06 | 0.090 | 0.01 | 0.854 |
Interaction of area and time | − 0.06 | 0.304 | 0.09 | 0.091 |