Table 3 Chi-square statistics showing factors association with ever use of any family planning methods and any modern methods
Variable | Ever used any methods (n = 206) | p value | Any modern method (n = 189) | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | ||||
20 and below (n = 37) | 9 (24.3) | < 0.05 | 7 (18.9) | < 0.05 |
21–25 (n = 102) | 56 (54.9) | 50 (49.0) | ||
26–30 (n = 113) | 68 (60.2) | 64 (56.6) | ||
31–35 (n = 72) | 47 (65.3) | 43 (59.7) | ||
36–40 (n = 37) | 20 (54.1) | 20 (54.1) | ||
Above 40 (n = 11) | 6 (54.5) | 5 (45.5) | ||
Parity | ||||
One child (n = 93) | 43 (46.2) | > 0.05 | 41 (44.1) | > 0.5 |
Two children (n = 83) | 45 (54.2) | 44 (53.0) | ||
More than two children (n = 196) | 118 (60.2) | 104 (53.1) | ||
Place of residence | ||||
Urban (n = 71) | 53 (74.6) | < 0.001 | 51 (71.8) | < 0.001 |
Peri-urban (n = 110) | 84 (76.4) | 80 (72.7) | ||
Rural (n = 191) | 69 (36.1) | 58 (30.4) | ||
Level of education | ||||
No schooling (n = 75) | 25 (33.3) | < 0.001 | 19 (25.3) | < 0.001 |
Primary (n = 86) | 47 (56.0) | 44 (51.2) | ||
Secondary (n = 131) | 75 (57.3) | 71 (54.2) | ||
Higher degree (n = 80) | 58 (72.5) | 55 (68.8) | ||
Religion | ||||
Christianity (n = 236) | 144 (61.0) | < 0.05 | 135 (57.2) | < 0.05 |
Islam (n = 136) | 62 (45.6) | 54 (39.7) | ||
Mobile phone ownership | ||||
Yes (n = 296) | 182 (61.5) | < 0.001 | 166 (56.1) | < 0.001 |
No (n = 76) | 24 (31.6) | 23 (30.3) | ||
Access to TV | ||||
Yes (n = 310) | 196 (63.2) | < 0.001 | 180 (58.12) | < 0.001 |
No (n = 62) | 10 (16.1) | 9 (14.5) | ||
Owned bank account | ||||
Yes (n = 122) | 83 (68.0) | < 0.001 | 80 (65.6) | < 0.001 |
No (n = 250) | 123 (49.2) | 109 (43.6) | ||
Access to Internet | ||||
Yes (n = 69) | 49 (71.0) | < 0.05 | 48 (69.6) | > 0.001 |
No (n = 303) | 157 (51.8) | 141 (46.5) | ||
Marital status | ||||
Currently married (n = 354) | 201 (56.8) | < 0.05 | 186 (52.5) | < 0.05 |
Formerly married (n = 6) | 3 (50.0) | 1 (16.7) | ||
Never married (n = 12) | 2 (16.7) | 2 (16.7) | ||
Measure of social status | ||||
Low SES (n = 73) | 60 (43.8) | < 0.001 | 50 (36.5) | < 0.001 |
Middle SES (n = 141) | 88 (62.4) | 83 (58.9) | ||
High SES (n = 137) | 50 (68.5) | 48 (65.8) | ||
Health care visit for antenatal care | ||||
Yes (n = 338) | 198 (58.6) | < 0.001 | 183 (54.1) | < 0.001 |
No (n = 34) | 8 (23.5) | 6 (17.6) | ||
Place of ANC | ||||
Tertiary, secondary and private (n = 179) | 126 (70.4) | < 0.001 | 118 (65.9) | < 0.001 |
PHC (n = 159) | 72 (45.3) | 65 (40.9) | ||
Home (n = 34) | 8 (23.5) | 6 (17.6) | ||
Who assisted during childbirth | ||||
Skilled health worker (n = 254) | 155 (61.0) | < 0.001 | 145 (57.1) | < 0.001 |
Unskilled attendants (n = 118) | 51 (43.2) | 44 (37.3) | ||
Health care visit for childbirth | ||||
Yes (tertiary, secondary and private) (n = 144) | 104 (72.2) | < 0.001 | 100 (69.4) | < 0.001 |
PHC (n = 70) | 31 (44.3) | 28 (40.0) | ||
Not in health facility (n = 158) | 71 (44.9) | 61 (38.6) | ||
Availability of health facility in community of residence | ||||
Yes (n = 225) | 151 (67.1) | < 0.001 | 145 (64.4) | < 0.001 |
No (n = 147) | 55 (37.4) | 44 (29.9) | ||