Table 6 Effect of JGY implementation on health services utilization—child immunization

Post*Gujarat (JGY program effect)

0.074*** (0.030–0.118)

0.035 (− 0.015–0.085)

0.038** (0.000–0.076)

0.036* (− 0.005–0.077)

0.064*** (0.027–0.102)

0.122*** (0.057–0.187)

Gujarat

− 0.025 (− 0.076–0.026)

− 0.140*** (− 0.206 to − 0.073)

0.025 (− 0.022–0.073)

− 0.082** (− 0.149 to − 0.016)

− 0.056** (− 0.109 to − 0.004)

0.070 (− 0.037–0.177)

Post (birth in 2007–2008)

− 0.075 (− 0.204–0.053)

− 0.317*** (− 0.495 to − 0.140)

0.064 (− 0.044–0.172)

− 0.231*** (− 0.398 to − 0.064)

0.125* (− 0.016–0.265)

− 0.166 (− 0.430–0.099)

Age in months

0.015*** (0.013–0.017)

0.024*** (0.022–0.027)

0.013*** (0.011–0.015)

0.025*** (0.022–0.027)

0.009*** (0.007–0.011)

0.038*** (0.035–0.040)

Mother’s age at birth

0.003*** (0.001–0.005)

0.006*** (0.003–0.008)

0.002** (0.000–0.004)

0.005*** (0.002–0.007)

0.004*** (0.001–0.006)

0.004*** (0.002–0.007)

Mother’s years of schooling

0.006*** (0.004–0.008)

0.005*** (0.002–0.008)

0.004*** (0.001–0.006)

0.004*** (0.002–0.007)

0.007*** (0.005–0.009)

0.004*** (0.001–0.008)

Father’s years of schooling

0.004*** (0.002–0.006)

0.003** (0.001–0.005)

0.003*** (0.001–0.005)

0.004*** (0.002–0.006)

0.004*** (0.002–0.006)

0.005*** (0.003–0.007)

Birth order

− 0.013*** (− 0.019 to − 0.006)

− 0.009** (− 0.016 to − 0.002)

− 0.010*** (− 0.016 to − 0.005)

− 0.003 (− 0.011–0.005)

− 0.008*** (− 0.015 to − 0.002)

− 0.016*** (− 0.024 to − 0.008)

Multiple birth

0.030 (− 0.049–0.109)

− 0.054 (− 0.166–0.058)

0.042 (− 0.031–0.115)

0.002 (− 0.100–0.103)

0.009 (− 0.049–0.066)

− 0.030 (− 0.152–0.092)

Age of the head

0.000 (− 0.000–0.001)

0.000 (− 0.001–0.001)

− 0.000 (− 0.001–0.000)

0.000 (− 0.001–0.001)

− 0.000 (− 0.001–0.000)

− 0.000 (− 0.001–0.000)

Female head

0.014 (− 0.017–0.044)

− 0.016 (− 0.053–0.022)

0.005 (− 0.023–0.033)

− 0.004 (− 0.038–0.030)

0.001 (− 0.033–0.036)

0.003 (− 0.045–0.050)

Household size

− 0.002 (− 0.005–0.001)

− 0.001 (− 0.004–0.002)

− 0.000 (− 0.003–0.002)

− 0.002 (− 0.005–0.001)

− 0.001 (− 0.003–0.001)

− 0.001 (− 0.004–0.003)

Standard of living index

− 0.001 (− 0.003–0.001)

0.002*** (0.001–0.004)

− 0.003*** (−0.004 to − 0.001)

0.001 (− 0.000–0.003)

− 0.001 (− 0.002–0.001)

− 0.002** (− 0.004 to − 0.000)

Distance to nearest health facility

0.000 (− 0.002–0.002)

−0.001 (− 0.003–0.001)

0.000 (− 0.002–0.002)

0.001 (− 0.001–0.003)

− 0.002** (−0.004 to − 0.000)

0.002 (− 0.001–0.004)

Observations

8988

8285

9044

8302

8792

8980