Table 1 General characteristics of the participants
Variable n (%) | Male (n = 439) | Female (n = 594) | Total (n = 1033) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 19–25 | 207 (47.2) | 313 (52.7) | 520 (50.3) |
25–35 | 106 (24.1) | 101 (17.0) | 207 (20.0) | |
35–45 | 47 (10.7) | 85 (14.3) | 132 (12.8) | |
45–55 | 53 (12.1) | 74 (12.5) | 127 (12.4) | |
55–65 | 26 (5.9) | 21 (3.5) | 47 (4.5) | |
Education | No schooling to primary school | 12 (2.7) | 68 (11.4) | 80 (7.8) |
Secondary school | 16 (3.6) | 21 (3.5) | 37 (3.6) | |
High school | 237 (54.0) | 360 (60.6) | 597 (57.8) | |
University/postgraduate | 174 (39.7) | 145 (24.4) | 319 (30.8) | |
Occupation | No work, staying at home | – (0.0) | 132 (22.2) | 132 (12.8) |
Student | 153 (34.9) | 279 (47.0) | 432 (41.8) | |
Laborer/officer | 158 (36.0) | 103 (17.3) | 261 (25.3) | |
Self-employment | 47 (10.7) | 19 (3.2) | 66 (6.4) | |
Retired | 38 (8.7) | 12 (2.0) | 50 (4.8) | |
Other | 43 (9.7) | 49 (8.3) | 92 (8.9) | |
Smoking status | Non-smoker | 318 (72.4) | 501 (84.3) | 819 (79.3) |
Smoker | 121 (27.6) | 93 (15.7) | 214 (20.7) | |
Alcohol consumption status | Non-consumer | 308 (70.2) | 500 (84.2) | 808 (78.2) |
Regular consumers | 131 (29.8) | 94 (15.8) | 225 (21.8) | |
Physical activity | Non-exercisers | 306 (69.7) | 455 (76.6) | 761 (73.7) |
Regular exercisers | 133 (30.3) | 139 (23.4) | 272 (26.3) | |
BMI (kg/m2) | Underweight | 24 (5.5) | 73 (12.3) | 97 (9.4) |
Normal | 183 (41.7) | 308 (51.9) | 491 (47.5) | |
Overweight | 174 (39.6) | 119 (20.0) | 293 (28.4) | |
Obese | 58 (13.2) | 94 (15.8) | 152 (14.7) | |