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Table 2 Associations of child dietary diversity scores and food insecurity condition with socio-demographic features of the respondents in north-central Ethiopia May 2018

From: Child dietary diversity and food (in)security as a potential correlate of child anthropometric indices in the context of urban food system in the cases of north-central Ethiopia

Variables

Child dietary diversity score (CDDS)

Food security status

Poor (0–3)

Medium (4–5)

Good (6–7)

p value

Food secure

Food insecure

p value

Sex of household head

Male

23 (6.48)

112 (31.54)

220 (61.97)

0.0001

273 (77.12)

81 (22.9)

0.0001

Female

33 (22)

62 (41.33)

55 (36.67)

64 (42.67)

86 (57.33)

Food security situation

Food secure

10 (3%)

93 (27.6%)

234 (69.4%)

0.0001

   

Food insecure

46 (27.5%)

81 (48.5%)

40 (24%)

  

Sex of child

Male

20 (8.9%)

69 (30.8%)

136 (61.3%)

0.253

164 (74.2%)

58 (25.8%)

0.002

Female

36 (12.9%)

105 (37.6%)

139 (50.5%)

170 (60.9%)

109 (39.1%)

Mothers’ education

Formal

37 (7.5%)

150 (34.2%)

256 (58.3%)

0.0001

255 (78%)

72 (22%)

0.0001

Informal

4 (14.3%)

15 (53.6%)

9 (32.1%)

9 (60%)

6 (40%)

Non-educated

19 (50%)

9 (23.7%)

10 (26.3%)

9 (75%)

3 (25%)

Marital status

Divorced

9 (31%)

10 (34.5%)

10 (34.5%)

0.0001

2 (20%)

8 (80%)

0.0001

Married

40 (8.7%)

158 (34.4%)

261 (56.9%)

320 (69.9%)

138 (30.1%)

Unmarried

2 (28.6%)

3 (42.9%)

2 (28.6%)

5 (71.4%)

2 (28.6%)

Widowed

5 (50%)

3 (30%)

2 (20%)

10 (34.5%)

19 (65.5%)

Wealth index

Poor

9 (5.2%)

57 (33.1%)

106 (61.6%)

0.0001

73 (36.3%)

128 (63.6%)

0.0001

Medium

3 (1.6%)

51 (26.8%)

136 (71.6%)

85 (79.4%)

22 (20.6%)

Rich

44 (31.2%)

66 (46.8%)

31 (22%)

 

177 (91.2%)

17 (8.8%)