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Table 4 Multivariable linear regression analysis showing independent variables associated with the PEPPI score in hypertension patients

From: Factors associated with self-efficacy in patients with hypertension: a cross-sectional study from Palestine

Variablesa, b

Unstandardized coefficients

Standardized coefficients

t

P valuec

95% confidence interval for B

B

Std. Error

Beta

Gender

 Female

 Male

0.097

Ref.

1.130

0.005

0.086

0.931

− 2.125–2.320

Residency

 City

 Village or refugee camp

3.597

Ref.

1.246

0.154

2.885

0.004

1.145–6.045

Marital status

 Married

 Unmarried

1.734

Ref.

1.444

0.062

1.201

0.230

− 1.105–4.573

Monthly income c

 Moderate to high income

 Low income

− 0.260

Ref.

1.381

− 0.011

− 0.188

0.851

− 2.976–2.456

Education level c

 University education level

 Below university education level

4.010

Ref.

1.163

0.187

3.448

0.001

1.723–6.298

  1. Perceived Efficacy in Patient-Physician Interaction Questionnaire (PEPPI) is range of 5 to 25; higher scores indicate that the participant has higher self-efficacy in patient-physician interactions
  2. aUnivariate variables with P values < 0.05 were entered into the multiple linear regression
  3. bNominal variables were entered into analysis using dummy coding
  4. cP values are bold where they are less than the significance level of 0.05