Table 1 General characteristics of the sample by country
From: Quality of the diet during the COVID-19 pandemic in 11 Latin-American countries
Argentina | Chile | Colombia | Costa Rica | Ecuador | Guatemala | Mexico | Panama | Paraguay | Peru | Uruguay | Test stat | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1422 | 1033 | 573 | 576 | 577 | 963 | 1280 | 617 | 609 | 746 | 861 | |||
Sex | |||||||||||||
Female | 1247 (87.69) | 826 (79.96) | 464 (80.98) | 439 (76.22) | 404 (70.02) | 702 (72.9) | 1046 (81.72) | 439 (71.15) | 492 (80.79) | 561 (75.2) | 737 (85.6) | Chisq. (10 df) = 179.704 | < 0.001 |
Male | 175 (12.31) | 207 (20.04) | 109 (19.02) | 137 (23.78) | 173 (29.98) | 261 (27.1) | 234 (18.28) | 178 (28.85) | 117 (19.21) | 185 (24.8) | 124 (14.4) | ||
Age | |||||||||||||
Median(IQR) | 38 (31,47) | 31 (26,40) | 31 (24,39) | 43 (31,52) | 29 (23,40) | 31 (24,45) | 31 (25,41) | 28 (23,39) | 34 (29,41) | 36 (28,46) | 41 (31,52) | Kruskal–Wallis test | < 0.001 |
Education level | |||||||||||||
Basic/secondary | 216 (15.19) | 70 (6.78) | 42 (7.33) | 54 (9.38) | 39 (6.76) | 69 (7.17) | 50 (3.91) | 56 (9.08) | 26 (4.27) | 31 (4.16) | 135 (15.68) | Chisq. (10 df) = 215.689 | < 0.001 |
University | 1206 (84.81) | 963 (93.22) | 531 (92.67) | 522 (90.62) | 538 (93.24) | 894 (92.83) | 1230 (96.09) | 561 (90.92) | 583 (95.73) | 715 (95.84) | 726 (84.32) | ||
Work | |||||||||||||
No | 381 (26.79) | 384 (37.17) | 204 (35.6) | 140 (24.31) | 230 (39.86) | 216 (22.43) | 455 (35.55) | 301 (48.78) | 189 (31.03) | 256 (34.32) | 217 (25.2) | Chisq. (10 df) = 213.622 | < 0.001 |
Yes | 1041 (73.21) | 649 (62.83) | 369 (64.4) | 436 (75.69) | 347 (60.14) | 747 (77.57) | 825 (64.45) | 316 (51.22) | 420 (68.97) | 490 (65.68) | 644 (74.8) | ||
Basic services | |||||||||||||
Some | 140 (9.85) | 42 (4.07) | 25 (4.36) | 259 (44.97) | 35 (6.07) | 83 (8.62) | 20 (1.56) | 30 (4.86) | 89 (14.61) | 113 (15.15) | 117 (13.59) | Chisq. (10 df) = 996.219 | < 0.001 |
All | 1282 (90.15) | 991 (95.93) | 548 (95.64) | 317 (55.03) | 542 (93.93) | 880 (91.38) | 1260 (98.44) | 587 (95.14) | 520 (85.39) | 633 (84.85) | 744 (86.41) | ||
Confinement | |||||||||||||
Yes | 1387 (97.54) | 968 (93.71) | 555 (96.86) | 545 (94.62) | 551 (95.49) | 903 (93.77) | 1199 (93.67) | 590 (95.62) | 587 (96.39) | 720 (96.51) | 773 (89.78) | Chisq. (10 df) = 87.879 | < 0.001 |
No | 35 (2.46) | 65 (6.29) | 18 (3.14) | 31 (5.38) | 26 (4.51) | 60 (6.23) | 81 (6.33) | 27 (4.38) | 22 (3.61) | 26 (3.49) | 88 (10.22) | ||
Weight change | |||||||||||||
Did not changed | 673 (47.33) | 368 (35.62) | 275 (47.99) | 277 (48.09) | 234 (40.55) | 435 (45.17) | 571 (44.61) | 288 (46.68) | 226 (37.11) | 324 (43.43) | 432 (50.17) | Chisq. (20 df) = 283.378 | < 0.001 |
Increased | 572 (40.23) | 502 (48.6) | 163 (28.45) | 205 (35.59) | 198 (34.32) | 368 (38.21) | 456 (35.62) | 177 (28.69) | 315 (51.72) | 280 (37.53) | 367 (42.62) | ||
Decreased | 177 (12.45) | 163 (15.78) | 135 (23.56) | 94 (16.32) | 145 (25.13) | 160 (16.61) | 253 (19.77) | 152 (24.64) | 68 (11.17) | 142 (19.03) | 62 (7.2) | ||