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Table 3 Popular food items from Thai semi-FFQ

From: Validation of a Thai semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire (semi-FFQ) for people at risk of metabolic syndrome

No. FFQ

Sugar and fat group

No. FFQ

Sodium group

1

Cultivated banana

1

Cultivated banana

2

Apple

2

Apple

3

Tangerine

3

Tangerine

4

Ripe papaya

4

Ripe papaya

5

Pineapple

5

Pineapple

6

Young coconut juice

6

Young coconut juice

7

Watermelon

7

Watermelon

9

Unripe mango

9

Unripe mango

15

Grape

15

Grape

16

Langsat

17

Strawberry

18

Guava

18

Guava

19

Iced coffee

19

Iced coffee

20

Concentrated flavored syrup soda

20

Concentrated flavored syrup soda

21

Fruit smoothie with syrup

21

Fruit smoothie with syrup

22

Pasteurized milk

22

Pasteurized milk

24

Soy milk

24

Soy milk

25

Yogurt

25

Yogurt

26

Fermented milk (ex. Yakult)

26

Fermented milk (ex. Yakult)

27

Carbonated soft drink

27

Carbonated soft drink

28

Energy drink/mineral drink

29

Deep fried pork balls/sausages/nuggets

29

Deep fried pork balls/sausages/nuggets

30

Steamed pork balls/sausages

30

Steamed pork balls/sausages

31

Deep fried wonton/Chinese donut

31

Deep fried wonton/Chinese donut

32

Pork satay/grilled pork

32

Pork satay/grilled pork

33

Fresh vegetable rice wraps

34

Steamed bun (Sa-la-pao)

34

Steamed bun (Sa-la-pao)

35

Chinese dumpling (Ka-nom-jeeb)

35

Chinese dumpling (Ka-nom-jeeb)

37

Coated peanuts

36

Tapioca pork/Thai steamed rice dumpling (Kow Griep Pak Mor)

38

Flavored snacks (Potatoes chips)

37

Coated peanuts

39

Sweet flavored snacks (caramel snacks)

38

Flavored snacks (Potatoes chips)

49

Thai deep-fried sweet potato ball

39

Sweet flavored snacks (caramel snacks)

56

Sweet puff pastry

49

Thai deep-fried sweet potato ball

43

Steamed Thai dessert (ex. Ka-nom-chan)

51

Pancake roll with minced pork and egg

44

Coconut rice pancake (Ka-nom-Krok)

57

Puff pastry, bakery products

52

Flavored ice-cream (ex. Vanilla)

43

Steamed Thai dessert (ex. Ka-nom-chan)

53

Coconut milk ice-cream

44

Coconut rice pancake (Ka-nom-Krok)

55

Butter cake, Cake

47

Lod Chong (flour in coconut milk)

58

Thai rice topped with stir-fried pork and hot basil

48

Grass jelly in milk (Chao-Guay)

60

Pork blood cube soup with Thai rice

52

Flavored ice-cream (ex. Vanilla)

61

Pork congee

55

Butter cake, Cake

62

Fried rice with meat

58

Thai rice topped with stir-fried pork and hot basil

63

Steamed chicken and rice

60

Pork blood cube soup with Thai rice

66

Thai rice topped with stir-fried crispy pork and kale

61

Pork congee

67

Thai rice topped with stir-fried mixed vegetable in oyster sauce

62

Fried rice with meat

68

Thai spicy shrimp-paste fried rice

63

Steamed chicken and rice

69

Vietnamese rice noodles soup

64

Fried chicken and rice

70

Egg noodles soup with roasted pork

65

Thai rice topped with stir-fried pork, garlic and pepper

71

Egg noodles with roasted pork

67

Thai rice topped with stir-fried mixed vegetable in oyster sauce

72

Noodles with fish ball and red sauce (Yen-Ta-Four) (without soup/soup)

68

Thai spicy shrimp-paste fried rice

73

Noodles with pork blood and herb (without soup/soup)

69

Vietnamese rice noodles soup

74

Fried noodles in gravy with meat

70

Egg noodles soup with roasted pork

75

Stir-fried noodles in soy sauce with meat (Pad-See-Ew)

71

Egg noodles with roasted pork

76

Thai fried noodles (Pad-Thai)

72

Noodles with fish ball and red sauce (Yen-Ta-Four) (without soup/soup)

77

Thai-style suki with mung bean noodles

73

Noodles with pork blood and herb (without soup/soup)

78

Spicy noodles salad (Yum mama)

74

Fried noodles in gravy with meat

79

Rice noodles in spicy fish paste curry (Kanom-Jeen)

75

Stir-fried noodles in soy sauce with meat (Pad-See-Ew)

81

Tofu, vegetable and minced pork in clear soup

76

Thai fried noodles (Pad-Thai)

82

Coconut milk curry (ex. chicken green curry)

77

Thai-style suki with mung bean noodles

83

Thai soup (ex. Kaeng Liang, Kaeng Pa)

78

Spicy noodles salad (Yum mama)

84

Egg and pork with sweet brown soup (Kai-Pa-Lo)

79

Rice noodles in spicy fish paste curry (Kanom-Jeen)

85

Stir-fried minced pork and basil leaves (Ka-Prow-Moo)

81

Tofu, vegetable and minced pork in clear soup

86

Stir-fried crispy catfish with chili paste

82

Coconut milk curry (ex. chicken green curry)

87

Stir-fried mixed vegetable with oyster sauce

83

Thai soup (ex. Kaeng Liang, Kaeng Pa)

88

Stir-fried pumpkin with egg

84

Egg and pork with sweet brown soup (Kai-Pa-Lo)

89

Fried pork patty

85

Stir-fried minced pork and basil leaves (Ka-Prow-Moo)

90

Thai-style omelet

86

Stir-fried crispy catfish with chili paste

91

Fried egg

87

Stir-fried mixed vegetable with oyster sauce

92

Boiled egg

88

Stir-fried pumpkin with egg

93

Salad

89

Fried pork patty

94

Salad cream

90

Thai-style omelet

  

91

Fried egg

  

92

Boiled egg

  

93

Salad

  

94

Salad cream