From: Falls leading to fracture and nutrition among older adults: a case–control study
Variable | Category/scale | OR | 95% CI | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|
BMI | Kg/m2 | 0.94 | 0.89–0.98 | 0.009 |
Hobby | TV | Ref | – | < 0.001 |
Chatting family | 1.67 | 0.99–2.82 | ||
Chatting friends | 0.24 | 0.12–0.49 | ||
Nothing | 1.58 | 0.93–2.69 | ||
Currently employed | No | Ref | – | < 0.001 |
Yes | 6.69 | 3.88–11.50 | – | |
Education | Illiterate | Ref | – | < 0.001 |
Primary and secondary | 0.18 | 0.11–0.28 | – | |
Diploma ≤ | 0.10 | 0.05–0.17 | ||
Physical activity | No | Ref | – | 0.031 |
Yes | 0.64 | 0.42–0.96 | – | |
Smoking | No | Ref | – | 0.005 |
Yes | 1.83 | 1.20–2.71 | – | |
Red meat | Portions/week | 1.52 | 1.21–1.91 | < 0.001 |
fish | Portions/week | 0.48 | 0.35–0.65 | < 0.001 |
Cheese | Portions/week | 1.24 | 1.09–1.42 | 0.002 |
Dugh | Cups/week | 0.77 | 0.66–0.88 | < 0.001 |
Vegetables | Not at all | Ref | – | < 0.001 |
Occasionally | 0.49 | 0.32–0.74 | – | |
Often | 0.36 | 0.14–0.88 | ||
Sweets | Not at all | Ref | – | < 0.001 |
Often | 2.86 | 1.77–4.63 | – | |
Nuts | Not at all | Ref | – | < 0.001 |
Often | 0.18 | 0.10–0.31 | – |