Skip to main content

Table 1 FGD-data collection guide (adapted from Pelto et al., 2013)

From: Challenges and responses to infant and young child feeding in rural Rwanda: a qualitative study

Modules

Content

Focus

1. Breastfeeding (BF)

Infants 0–5 months of age

- BF initiation, exclusive breastfeeding and other care practices

- Difficulties encountered during BF period and coping responses

- Period of exclusive BF (0–5 months)

- Community members’ perceptions on BF practices

2. Complementary feeding (CF)

Infants 6–8; 9–12; 13–23 months of age

- Timing of introduction of CF

- Feeding practices, foods or drinks given to the infants in addition to BF

- Difficulties encountered during this period and coping responses

- Community members’ perceptions on CF practices

- Care and duties

3. Food preparation, feeding practices, and storage of foods and drinks for infants

Infants 6–8; 9–12; 13–23 months of age

- Caregiver behaviors in relation to food preparation and storage

- Specially prepared food for infant (if prepared for whole family, is it modified for the infant, e.g., thinned out?)

- Who prepares the food?

- How prepared: single portion or extra (if so, which type of storage vessel)?

- Who feeds the food to the infant, specifically when mother is away?

4. Breastfeeding and complementary feeding challenges and responses

- Perceptions on challenges, and responses applied to overcome challenges

- Community support for IYCF

- Perceptions on breastfeeding and complementary feeding challenges

- Responses to challenges

- Role of other community members in providing support