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Table 4 Factors associated with higher knowledge of anaemia

From: Knowledge and practices on childhood anaemia, thalassaemia and iron deficiency among mothers of children aged between 6 and 59 months in a suburban area of Sri Lanka

Sociodemographic factor

Has an accurate understanding of the term anaemia

Has the ability to name at least one symptom of anaemia

Has the ability to name at least two causes of anaemia

Number (%)

AOR (95% CI)

p value

Number (%)

AOR (95% CI)

p value

Number (%)

AOR (95% CI)

p value

Mother’s age

  > 30 (N = 236)

98 (41.5%)

1.73 (1.03–2.89)

 < 0.05

178 (75.4%)

1.27 (0.78–2.06)

0.32

81 (34.3%)

1.32 (0.78–2.22)

0.29

  ≤ 30 (N = 156)

33 (21.2%)

  

100 (64.1%)

  

32 (20.5%)

  

Mother’s education level

  > GCE O/L (N = 217)

101 (46.5%)

3.20 (1.90–5.40)

 < 0.001

164 (75.6%)

1.12 (0.69–1.83)

0.63

73 (33.6%)

1.18 (0.70–1.99)

0.52

  ≤ GCE O/L (N = 175)

30 (17.1%)

  

114 (65.1%)

  

40 (22.9%)

  

Mother’s employment status

 Employed (N = 117)

56 (47.9%)

1.55 (0.92–2.61)

0.09

99 (84.6%)

2.39 (1.31–4.37)

 < 0.01

50 (42.7%)

2.21 (1.30–3.74)

 < 0.01

 Housewife / Full-time caretaker (N = 275)

75 (27.3%)

  

179 (65.1%)

  

63 (22.9%)

  

Father’s occupation

 Professional (N = 113)

49 (43.4%)

1.14 (0.67–1.92)

0.61

87 (77.0%)

1.07 (0.61–1.87)

0.79

44 (38.9%)

1.43 (0.85–2.42)

0.17

 Non-professional (N = 279)

82 (29.4%)

  

191 (68.5%)

  

69 (24.7%)

  

Monthly family income

  > LKR 50,000 (N = 122)

57 (46.7%)

1.23 (0.72–2.11)

0.44

100 (82.0%)

1.64 (0.90–2.99)

0.10

47 (38.5%)

1.17 (0.67–2.04)

0.57

  ≤ LKR 50,000 (N = 270)

74 (27.4%)

  

178 (65.9%)

  

66 (24.4%)

  

Number of children at home

  > 1 Child (N = 236)

89 (37.7%)

1.57 (0.95–2.58)

0.07

176 (74.6%)

1.53 (0.94–2.46)

0.08

83 (35.2%)

2.23 (1.33–3.75)

 < 0.01

 1 Child (N = 156)

42 (26.9%)

  

102 (65.4%)

  

30 (19.2%)

  
  1. The analysis was done using binary logistic regression. Adjusted odds ratios (AOR) were determined by adjusting to all other variables in the table