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Table 1 Socio-demographic characteristics of the study participants, Sidama, Ethiopia, June, 2019

From: Prevalence of undernutrition among pregnant women and its differences across relevant subgroups in rural Ethiopia: a community-based cross-sectional study

Variables

Nutritional status of pregnant women

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)

Normal

Undernutrition

Age

18–24

104 (66%)

53 (34%)

0.69 (0.35–1.99)

0.99 (0.46, 2.14)

25–34

195 (61%)

126 (39%)

0.88 (0.66–1.18)

0.89 (0.32–1.43)

 > 35

30 (58%)

22 (42%)

1

1

Occupation

House wife

159 (60%

106 (40%)

1

 

Merchant

114 (66%)

58 (34%)

0.76 (0.51–1.15)

 

employee

56 (60%)

37 (40%)

0.99 (0.54–1.82)

 

Religion

Christian

321 (62%)

197 (38%)

1

 

Muslim

8 (67%)

4 (33%)

0.81 (0.39–1.71)

 

Ethnicity

Sidama

303 (62%)

189 (38%)

1

 

Amhara

17 (65%)

9 (35%)

0.85 (0.36–2.00)

 

Other

9 (75%)

3 (25%)

0.53 (0.14–1.99)

 

Marriage type

Monogamy

299 (63%)

177 (37%)

1

 

polygamy

30 (56%)

24 (44%)

1.35 (0.76–2.38)

 

Education

no formal education

170 (62%)

105 (38%)

0.83 (0.39–1.81)

0.71 (0.33–1.54)

Primary education

136 (63%)

79 (37%)

0.78 (0.41–1.51)

0.67(0.32–1.43)

Secondary and higher education

23 (57%)

17 (43%)

1

1

Average monthly income

 < 500 ETB

285 (62%)

174 (38%)

0.81 (0.15–4.33)

0.79(0.15–4.06)

501-1000ETB

40 (62%)

24 (38%)

.80 (0.14–4.59)

0.87 (0.16–4.88)

 > 1000ETB

4 (57%)

3 (63%)

1

1