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Table 4 Relationship between the consumption of specific foods and the occurrence of dyspnoea

From: Association between diet history and symptoms of individuals having recovered from COVID-19

Level of intake

Foods

Fruits or vegetables

Yogurt

Onions

Garlic

Total symptoms

Symptoms rate

N

%

N

%

N

%

N

%

N

%

No intake

Asymptomatic

 

6

30

6

21.4

10

17.8

14

22.6

36

21.7

Symptoms

Moderate

8

40

18

64.3

26

46.5

34

54.8

86

51.8

Severe

6

30

4

14.3

20

35.7

14

22.6

44

26.5

Total

14

70

22

78.6

46

82.2

48

77.4

130

78.3

Total

20

100

28

100

56

100

62

100

166

100

 

Little intake (monthly or weekly)

Asymptomatic

 

14

21.9

28

25.9

14

18.9

18

19.1

74

21.8

Symptoms

Moderate

28

43.8

52

48.2

36

48.6

48

51.1

164

48.2

Severe

22

34.3

28

25.9

24

32.5

28

29.8

102

30

Total

50

78.1

80

74.1

60

81.1

76

80.9

266

78.2

Total

64

100

108

100

74

100

94

100

340

100

 

Intensive intake (daily or more than time weekly)

Asymptomatic

 

50

19.1

36

17.1

46

21.3

38

20

170

19.4

Symptoms

Moderate

148

56.5

114

54.3

122

56.5

102

53.7

486

55.4

Severe

64

24.4

60

28.6

48

22.2

50

26.3

222

25.2

Total

212

80.9

174

82.9

170

78.7

152

80

708

80.6

Total

262

100

210

100

216

100

190

100

878

100

Total

346

346

346

346

1384

R

0.063

 − 0.083

0.091

0.018

0.062*

  1. N Number of participants
  2. R Pearson’s correlation coefficient
  3. *: P-value of correlation was significant (p < 0.05), 2-tailed test