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Table 5 Factor detection results of spatial differentiation of CHDI value

From: Spatial variations and influencing factors of Cumulative Health Deficit Index of elderly in China

Factor

Abbreviations

q statistic

Rank

Descriptions

Personal income

II

0.54

1

Average annual personal income (RMB)

Empty nest

EN

0.52

2

The ratio of people living alone (%)

Aged 80+

Aged

0.34

3

The ratio of elderly aged 80+

Household Income

FI

0.31

4

Average monthly household income (RMB)

Sex

SEX

0.24

5

Proportion of the man population

Person Living Together

PLT

0.24

6

Average number of person living together

Proportion participating insurance

INS

0.24

7

Region workers’ insurance participation rate is (%)

Density of Population

DP

0.18

8

Population divided by area

GDP

GDP

0.15

9

Province GDP (Dollars)

Quality of Air

QA

0.15

10

The days with better air quality or above level 2 in cities accounted for in 2018 (%)

Proportion of only child

NC

0.12

11

The ratio of the only child is (%)

Urbanization rate

UR

0.07

12

The urban population is divided by the total population (%)