Table 3 Risk of type 2 diabetes according to TyG index and TG/HDL-C quartile
Index | Events (n) | Population at risk | Cumulative incidence (95% CI) | Model 1, hazard ratio (95% CI) | Model 2, hazard ratio (95% CI) | Model 3, hazard ratio (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TyG index | ||||||
Q1 | 10 | 190 | 5.26 (2.52–9.67) | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) |
Q2 | 23 | 189 | 12.16 (7.71–18.26) | 2.37 (1.13–4.98) 0.022 | 2.40 1.14–5.05) 0.021 | 2.21 (1.01–4.80) 0.045 |
Q3 | 25 | 190 | 13.15 (8.52–19.42) | 2.58 (1.24–5.37) 0.011 | 2.62 (1.25–5.46) 0.010 | 2.48 (1.11–5.53) 0.026 |
Q4 | 37 | 189 | 19.57 (13.78–26.98) | 3.84 (1.91–7.72) < 0.001 | 3.84 (1.91–7.74) < 0.001 | 4.42 (1.75–11.21) 0.002 |
TG/HDL-C | ||||||
Q1 | 11 | 190 | 5.78 (2.89–10.35) | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) | 1 (ref.) |
Q2 | 26 | 189 | 13.76 (8.99–20.16) | 2.48 (1.22–5.02) 0.012 | 2.48 (1.22–5.03) 0.011 | 2.28 (1.11–4.68) 0.024 |
Q3 | 27 | 190 | 14.21 (9.36–20.68) | 2.53 (1.25–5.11) 0.009 | 2.54 (1.26–5.13) 0.009 | 2.02 (0.97–4.17) 0.057 |
Q4 | 31 | 189 | 16.40 (11.14–23.28) | 2.90 (1.45–5.77) 0.002 | 2.88 (1.44–5.76) 0.003 | 2.15 (1.04–4.47) 0.038 |