Table 2 Antimicrobial resistance patterns of S. aureus isolates
Pattern code | Antimicrobial resistance pattern | Isolates nos. | Pattern (%) | Classes of antibiotics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
P1 | FOX, AMP | 10, 12,17, 19, 20, 27 | 6 (12%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins |
P2 | FOX, AMP, NIT | 16 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, nitrofurantoin |
P3 | FOX, AMP, AZM | 23 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, macrolide |
P4 | FOX, AMP, SXT | 38 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors |
P5 | FOX, AMP, CTX | 44 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin |
P6 | FOX, AMP, CTX, SXT | 1, 34, 36, 42, 43, 48 | 6 (12%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors |
P7 | FOX, AMP, CTX, NIT | 3 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, nitrofurantoin |
P8 | FOX, AMP, CTX, AZM | 33, 45 | 2 (4%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, macrolide |
P9 | FOX, AMP, SXT, DOX | 14 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors, tetracycline |
P10 | FOX, AMP, NIT, DOX | 24 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, nitrofurantoin, tetracycline |
P11 | FOX, AMP, AZM, DOX | 21 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, macrolide, tetracycline |
P12 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), SXT(I), NIT | 2 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors, nitrofurantoin |
P13 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), SXT, NIT | 8 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors, nitrofurantoin |
P14 | FOX, AMP, CTX, SXT, DOX | 15 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors, tetracycline |
P15 | FOX, AMP, CTX, SXT(I), AZM | 47 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors, macrolide |
P16 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), SXT, DOX, NIT | 18, 49, 37 | 3 (6%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors, tetracycline, nitrofurantoin |
P17 | FOX, AMP, CTX, SXT, DOX, NIT | 7 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors, tetracycline, nitrofurantoin |
P18 | FOX, AMP, CTX, AZM, DOX, NIT | 29 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, macrolide, tetracycline, nitrofurantoin |
P19 | FOX, AMP, CTX, AZM, CIP, NIT | 4 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, macrolide, quinolone, nitrofurantoin |
P20 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), GEN, TOB, AZM | 50 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, aminoglycoside, macrolide |
P21 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), GEN, TOB, AMK(I) | 32 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, aminoglycoside |
P22 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), AZM, DOX, CIP | 13 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, macrolide, tetracycline, quinolone |
P23 | FOX, AMP, CTX, GEN, TOB, AMK, AZM | 41 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, aminoglycoside, macrolide |
P24 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), AMK, GEN, TOB, AZM | 26 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, aminoglycoside, macrolide |
P25 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), GEN, TOB, AZM, NIT | 9 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, aminoglycoside, macrolide, nitrofurantoin |
P26 | FOX, AMP, AMK, GEN, TOB, AZM, SXT | 39 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, aminoglycoside, macrolide, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors |
P27 | FOX, AMP, CTX, SXT(I), AZM, DOX, NIT | 6 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors, macrolide, tetracycline, nitrofurantoin |
P28 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), CIP, NOR(I), SXT(I), DOX | 31 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, quinolone, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors, tetracycline |
P29 | FOX, AMP, AMK, GEN, TOB, AZM, SXT, DOX | 22 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, aminoglycoside, macrolide, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors, tetracycline |
P30 | FOX, AMP, CTX, GEN, TOB, AMK(I), AZM, NIT | 35 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, aminoglycoside, macrolide, Nitrofurantoin |
P31 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), GEN, TOB, AMK, AZM(I), DOX | 11 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins,penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, aminoglycoside, macrolide, tetracycline |
P32 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), TOB(I), GEN(I), AMK(I) AZM, DOX | 46 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, aminoglycoside, macrolide, tetracycline |
P33 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), CN, TOB, AMK,AZM, NIT | 30 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, aminoglycoside, macrolide, nitrofurantoin |
P34 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), AMK, GEN, TOB, AZM, SXT, DOX | 25 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, aminoglycoside, macrolide, Sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors, tetracycline |
P35 | AMP, FOX, CTX(I), GEN, TOB, NOR, CIP, SXT, AZM | 28 | 1 (2%) | penicillins, 2nd generation cephalosporins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, aminoglycoside, quinolones, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors, macrolide |
P36 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), TOB(I), GEN(I), AMK(I) AZM, DOX, NIT | 5 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, aminoglycoside, macrolide, tetracycline, nitrofurantoin |
P37 | FOX, AMP, CTX(I), AMK, GEN, TOB, AZM, SXT, DOX, NIT | 40 | 1 (2%) | 2nd generation cephalosporins, penicillins, 3rd generation cephalosporin, aminoglycoside, macrolide, sulfonamides and folic acid inhibitors, tetracycline, nitrofurantoin |