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Table 3 Parameter estimates of multiple-group analysis of longitudinal height data for Ethiopia, India, Peru and Vietnam

From: Analysis of heterogeneous growth changes in longitudinal height of children

Group

Parameter

Estimate

SE

CR

p-value

Ethiopia

Intercept (\(\alpha\))

71.376

0.136

524.896

***

Rate of change (\(\beta\))

6.105

0.013

465.808

***

Random intercept variance (\(\psi_{\alpha \alpha }\))

12.569

0.938

13.397

***

Random slope variance (\(\psi_{\beta \beta }\))

0.112

0.01

10.944

***

Covariance (\(\psi_{\alpha \beta }\))

0.061

0.08

0.762

0.446

India

Intercept (\(\alpha\))

72.15

0.122

590.749

***

Rate of change (\(\beta\))

5.984

0.013

463.608

***

Random intercept variance (\(\psi_{\alpha \alpha }\))

12.663

0.748

16.936

***

Random slope variance (\(\psi_{\beta \beta }\))

0.087

0.009

9.349

***

Covariance (\(\psi_{\alpha \beta }\))

0.116

0.067

1.732

0.083

Peru

Intercept (\(\alpha\))

71.768

0.12

597.644

***

Rate of change (\(\beta\))

6.129

0.012

528.918

***

Random intercept variance (\(\psi_{\alpha \alpha }\))

12.945

0.799

16.194

***

Random slope variance (\(\psi_{\beta \beta }\))

0.051

0.008

6.386

***

Covariance (\(\psi_{\alpha \beta }\))

0.463

0.063

7.418

***

Vietnam

Intercept (\(\alpha\))

72.399

0.108

669.674

***

Rate of change (\(\beta\))

6.192

0.011

542.145

***

Random intercept variance (\(\psi_{\alpha \alpha }\))

13.341

0.624

21.386

***

Random slope variance (\(\psi_{\beta \beta }\))

0.077

0.007

10.554

***

Covariance (\(\psi_{\alpha \beta }\))

0.51

0.052

9.78

***

  1. ***p < 0.0001