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Table 4 Assessing the factors influencing home delivery among urban women using multivariate logistic regression

From: Influencing factors associated with maternal delivery at home in urban areas: a cross-sectional analysis of the Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey 2017–2018 data

Variable

Adjusted odds ratio (AOR)

95% Confidence interval

Lower bound

Upper bound

Age (Years)

15–24 (ref.)

1

  

25–34

0.58**

0.42

0.80

35–44

0.55

0.28

1.06

45 or more

0.08

0.01

1.33

Division

Rangpur (ref.)

1

  

Dhaka

1.49

0.89

2.49

Barisal

2.05*

1.16

3.64

Khulna

1.20

0.68

2.13

Mymensingh

1.52

0.85

2.70

Rajshahi

1.27

0.71

2.28

Chittagong

2.11**

1.24

3.60

Sylhet

1.92*

1.08

3.43

Religion

Islam (ref.)

1

  

Hinduism

0.44**

0.26

0.74

Buddhism

9.97

0.48

206.40

Christianity

10.71*

1.32

86.68

Education

Not educated (ref.)

1

  

Primary

0.99

0.57

1.74

Secondary

0.64

0.36

1.11

Higher

0.33**

0.16

0.66

Husband’s education

Not educated (ref.)

1

  

Primary

0.96

0.62

1.47

Secondary

0.80

0.51

1.24

Higher

0.78

0.44

1.36

Sex of household head

Male (ref.)

1

  

Female

0.57*

0.37

0.89

Respondent’s employment

Unemployed (ref.)

1

  

Employed

1.63**

1.23

2.16

Parity

 ≤ 2 (ref.)

1

  

3 or more

0.08***

0.03

0.27

Wealth index

Poorest (ref.)

1

  

Poorer

0.42**

0.24

0.74

Middle

0.43**

0.25

0.72

Richer

0.30***

0.18

0.50

Richest

0.19***

0.11

0.34

ANC visits

No visits (ref.)

1

  

One visit

0.27**

0.12

0.62

Two visits

0.29**

0.13

0.64

Three visits

0.18***

0.08

0.39

Four visits

0.17***

0.07

0.37

Five or more visits

0.10***

0.04

0.21

Distance to health facilities

Big problem (ref.)

1

  

Not a big problem

0.97

0.74

1.26

Read newspaper

Less than once a week (ref.)

1

  

At least once a week

0.88

0.55

1.40

Almost everyday

0.29*

0.11

0.78

Watch TV

Less than once a week (ref.)

1

  

At least once a week

0.95

0.57

1.60

Almost everyday

0.84

0.60

1.16

No. of children

0 (ref.)

1

  

1

1.80

0.55

5.91

2

2.64

0.80

8.75

3

3.55*

1.03

12.28

4

5.74*

1.49

22.03

5

4.94

0.89

27.44

6 or more

15.15*

1.35

169.92

  1. *p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001