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Table 2 Dietary diversity among female adolescents in Northwest Ethiopia, 2022

From: Evaluation of effectiveness of school-based nutrition education in improving the consumption of pulses-based food among female adolescents in Northwest Ethiopia: a cluster randomized controlled trial

Food groups

Baseline

End-line

IG freq (%)

CG freq (%)

X2 P value

IG freq (%)

CG freq (%)

X2 P value

Cereals and roots

269 (100.00)

276 (99.28)

0.163

267 (99.26)

278

0.15

Pulses

238 (88.48)

245 (88.13)

0.9

259 (96.28)

263 (94.60)

0.35

Nuts and seeds

0 (0.00)

0 (0.00)

–

0 (0.00)

0 (0.00)

–

Diary food

25 (9.29)

40 (14.39)

0.08

11 (4.10)

11 (3.96)

0.9

Meat, poultry and fish

107 (39.78)

104 (37.41)

0.57

43 (16.04)

52 (18.71)

0.41

Egg

14 (5.22)

18 (6.47)

0.534

4 (1.53)

6 (2.21)

0.56

Dark green leafy vegetables

4 (1.50)

2 (0.72)

0.391

1 (0.38)

1 (0.36)

0.98

Other vitamin A rich fruits and vegetables

2 (0.74)

1 (0.36)

0.550

1 (0.40)

0 (0.00)

0.3

Other vegetables

4 (1.5)

0 (0.00)

0.044

2 (0.75)

1 (0.36)

0.54

Other fruits

13 (4.8)

37 (13.36)

0.001

13 (4.8)

37 (13.36)

0.001

Dietary diversity score

24 (8.92)

42 (15.11)

0.03

8 (3.00)

9 (3.24)

0.86

Meal frequency (≥ 3)

249 (92.57)

261 (93.88)

0.539

245 (91.08)

254 (91.36)

0.91