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Table 2 Basic characteristics of PrMW and PMW (n = 350)

From: Associations between body composition and cardiovascular disease risk in pre- and postmenopausal women

Characteristics

PrMW (n = 184)

Mean (SD)

PMW (n = 166)

Mean (SD)

p value*

Age at menopause (years)

–

48.2(3.9)

–

Time since menopause (years)

–

7.5(4.9)

–

CVDR factors

SBP (mmHg)

111.7(15.0)

121.1(18.7)

 < 0.001

DBP (mmHg)

74.7(10.0)

78.3(10.6)

0.001

FBS (mg/dl)

85.5(18.3)

94.7(38.3)

0.006

TC (mg/dl)

173.1(34.5)

176.7(39.8)

0.36

TG (mg/dl)

95.6(50.9)

91.4(48.0)

0.42

HDL (mg/dl)

53.5(15.0)

66.0(33.4)

 < 0.001

LDL (mg/dl)

102.0(32.2)

105.3(36.7)

0.38

Overall 10 year CVDR (FRS %)

2.0(1.3)

4.2(2.2)

 < 0.001

Body composition indices

TBFM (kg)

18.4(5.6)

19.6(6.4)

0.30

TrFM (kg)

7.8(3.7)

8.5(2.5)

0.06

TBSMM (kg)

32.5(4.4)

30.5(5.2)

 < 0.001

ASMM (kg)

16.06(2.51)

14.87(2.96)

 < 0.001

TBBMD (g/cm2)

0.892(0.060)

0.812(0.081)

 < 0.001

THBMD (g/cm2)

0.897(0.118)

0.831(0.121)

 < 0.001

TBBMC (g)

1283.6(183.1)

1092.8(250.2)

 < 0.001

Lifestyle factors

Total PA score (MET/min/week)

7482.5(2400.0)

7648.0(2534.6)

0.53

Daily total energy consumption (kcal/day)

1368.2(412.5)

1154.1(331.8)

 < 0.001

  1. PrMW = premenopausal women, PMW = postmenopausal women, SBP = systolic blood pressure, DPB = diastolic blood pressure, FBS = fasting blood sugar, HDL = high density lipoproteins, LDL = low density lipoproteins, HOMA IR = homeostasis model assessment, FRS = Framingham Risk Score, CVDR = cardiovascular disease risk, TBFM = total body fat mass, TrFM = trunkal fat mass, TBSMM = total body skeletal muscle mass, ASMM = appendicular skeletal muscle mass, TBBMD = total body bone mineral density, THBMD = total hip bone mineral density, TBBMC = total body bone mineral content
  2. *p values derived with the group comparison by independent sample t test