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Table 1 Characteristics of the participants with serum 25(OH)D3 means and 95% confidence intervals (n = 3220)

From: Geographic location and ethnicity comprehensively influenced vitamin D status in college students: a cross-section study from China

Variable

n

%

Mean(ng/mL)

95%CI

P value

Age

   

 16–17

63

2.0

19.62

(17.94–21.30)

0.130

 18–19

2697

83.8

18.42

(18.18–18.66)

 20–26

460

14.3

18.91

(18.27–19.55)

Gender

 Male

960

29.8

21.41

(20.94–21.87)

< 0.001

 Female

2260

70.2

17.28

(17.05–17.52)

Region of original residence

 City

2017

62.6

17.83

(17.56–18.11)

< 0.001

 Town

410

12.7

19.34

(18.68–19.99)

 Countryside

793

24.6

19.82

(19.35–20.28)

Ethnicity

 The Han Ethnic

3050

94.7

18.52

(18.29–18.75)

0.767

 The minorities

170

5.3

18.37

(17.31–19.43)

Latitude

 15° N–24° N

108

3.4

21.45

(20.11–22.79)

 < 0.001

 25° N–34° N

2749

85.4

18.44

(18.19–18.68)

 35° N–44° N

331

10.3

18.31

(17.68–18.95)

 45° N–54° N

32

1.0

17.15

(15.03–19.28)

Longitude

 75° E–94° E

56

1.7

15.66

(14.32–16.99)

< 0.001

 95° E–114° E

570

17.7

20.34

(19.79–20.89)

 115° E–134° E

2594

80.6

18.17

(17.92–18.42)