Table 3 Multiple logistic regression analysis results on determinants discriminatory attitudes toward people living with HIV/AIDS among reproductive age women in East African countries (weighted n = 139,812, and unweighted n = 139,593)
HIV discriminatory attitude | No, n (%) | Yes, n (%) | COR 95% CI | AOR 95% CI |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Variables | ||||
Maternal age | ||||
15–24 | 20,219 (35.74) | 36,354 (64.26) | 1 | 1 |
25–34 | 13,125 (30.20) | 30,338 (69.80) | 1.31 (1.27,1.34) | 1.65 (1.59,1.69) |
35–49 | 2,414 (31.21) | 27,362 (68.79) | 1.24 (1.21,1.28) | 1.67 (1.62,1.73) |
Maternal education | ||||
Not educated | 10,840 (51.47) | 10,222 (48.53) | 1 | 1 |
Primary | 22,700 (35.12) | 41,940 (64.88) | 2.07 (2.00,2.13) | 1.87 (1.81,1.94) |
Secondary and higher | 12,219 (22.58) | 41,892 (77.42) | 3.80 (3.67,3.93) | 2.94 (2.83,3.06) |
Employment status | ||||
No | 19,115 (34.78) | 35,853 (65.22) | 1 | 1 |
Yes | 26,642 (31.40) | 58,20 (68.60) | 1.16 (1.13,1.18) | 1.08 (1.06,1.11) |
Marital status | ||||
Married | 23,253 (33.74) | 45,661 (66.26) | 1 | 1 |
Not married | 22,505 (31.74) | 48,393 (68.26) | 1.09 (1.06,1.11) | 0.97 (0.94,0.99) |
Wealth index | ||||
Poorest | 9,682 (41.83) | 13,465 (58.17) | 1 | 1 |
Poorer | 9,662 (38.53) | 15,414 (61.47) | 1.37 (1.33,1.43) | 1.13 (1.09,1.17) |
Middle | 9,369 (35.38) | 17,116 (64.62) | 1.63 (1.57,1.69) | 1.19 (1.15,1.24) |
Richer | 9,207 (31.18) | 20,319 (68.82) | 1.98 (1.91,2.06) | 1.25 (1.19,1.29) |
Richest | 7,838 (22.03) | 27,741 (77.97) | 3.03 (2.93,3.14) | 1.52 (1.46,1.59) |
ANC follow-ups | ||||
No | 2680 (71.65) | 1060 (28.35) | 1 | 1 |
Yes | 43,078 (31.66) | 92,994 (68.34) | 5.08 (4.71,5.48) | 1.68 (1.54,1.82) |
Place of delivery | ||||
Home | 8837 (61.66) | 5494 (38.34) | 1 | 1 |
Health facility | 36,921 (29.42) | 88,560 (70.58) | 3.76 (3.62,3.90) | 2.62 (2.51,2.72) |
Mass media exposure | ||||
No | 27,264 (40.06) | 40,787 (59.94) | 1 | 1 |
Yes | 18,494 (25.77) | 53,268 (74.23) | 1.94 (1.89,1.98) | 1.28 (1.25,1.32) |
Number of health visits | ||||
Once | 35,681 (32.16) | 75,278 (67.84) | 1 | 1 |
More than one | 10,077 (34.92) | 18,776 (65.08) | 0.90 (0.87,0.92) | 0.98 (0.95,1.02) |
Sex of household head | ||||
Male | 33,513 (34.54) | 63,513 (65.46) | 1 | 1 |
Female | 12,244 (28.62) | 30,542 (71.38) | 1.24 (1.21,1.27) | 1.18 (1.15,1.21) |
Distance to health facility | ||||
A big problem | 18,847 (37.54) | 31,356 (62.46) | 1.41 (1.37,1.44) | 0.97 (0.95,0.99) |
Not a big problem | 26,910 (30.03) | 62,698 (69.97) | 1 | 1 |