Skip to main content

Table 1 Characteristics of participants among tertiles of dietary acid load

From: The association between dietary acid load and body composition in physical education students aged 18–25 years

Variables

Total

Tertiles of NEAP

P value*

Tertiles of PRAL

P value*

1

2

3

1

2

3

 < 61.41

61.41–88.24

 > 88.24

 < 23.46

23.46–44.79

 > 44.79

Number

207

69

69

69

 

69

69

69

 

Age (Year)

21.09 ± 1.67

21.08 ± 1.55

20.92 ± 1.81

21.27 ± 1.64

0.477

21.10 ± 1.69

20.84 ± 1.70

21.34 ± 1.61

0.206

Weight (kg)

64.05 ± 9.72

63.08 ± 8.85

64.76 ± 9.85

64.31 ± 10.46

0.581

61.69 ± 7.60

65.69 ± 10.9

64.77 ± 9.95

0.040"*"

Height (cm)

170.26 ± 9.18

170.18 ± 8.66

170.81 ± 9.44

169.79 ± 9.50

0.809

168.36 ± 8.72

170.71 ± 9.69

171.72 ± 8.89

0.087

BMI (kg/m2)

22.04 ± 2.52

21.75 ± 2.32

22.16 ± 2.63

22.22 ± 2.60

0.485

21.77 ± 2.30

22.48 ± 2.87

21.88 ± 2.33

0.211

PA (met.h/d)

46.04 ± 5.62

43.06 ± 3.83

46.01 ± 5.71

49.06 ± 5.48

 < 0.0001"*"

44.24 ± 4.79

45.15 ± 5.24

48.75 ± 5.80

 < 0.0001"*"

Gender n (%)

    

0.209

   

0.499

Female

102 (49.3)

31 (30.4)

31 (30.4)

40 (39.2)

 

36 (35.3)

36 (35.3)

30 (29.4)

 

SES n (%)

    

0.917

   

0.432

 Poor

47 (22.7)

17 (36.2)

15 (31.9)

15 (31.9)

 

17 (36.2)

18 (38.3)

12 (25.5)

 

 Moderate

113 (54.6)

37 (32.7)

36 (31.9)

40 (35.4)

 

33 (29.2)

39 (34.5)

41 (36.3)

 

 Rich

47 (22.7)

15 (31.9)

18 (38.3)

14 (29.8)

 

19 (40.4)

12 (25.5)

16 (34.0)

 

SC n (%)

    

0.710

   

0.220

 NO

184 (88.9)

60 (32.6)

63 (34.2)

61 (33.2)

 

60 (32.6)

65 (35.3)

59 (32.1)

 
  1. NEAP: net endogenous acid production, PRAL potential renal acid load, BMI body mass index, PA physical activity, SES socioeconomic status, SC supplement consumption
  2. *Calculated by chi-square (presented as number and percent) and ANOVA (presented as mean ± SD) for qualitative and quantitative variables, respectively
  3. “*”Significant p values